1 00:00:04,150 --> 00:00:02,470 this is a very strange pair of images 2 00:00:06,150 --> 00:00:04,160 these are two images 3 00:00:07,829 --> 00:00:06,160 they were taken 12 days apart and this 4 00:00:09,830 --> 00:00:07,839 just happened i mean this is going on 5 00:00:11,910 --> 00:00:09,840 right now this is where opportunity is 6 00:00:13,669 --> 00:00:11,920 currently parked and you can see 7 00:00:16,870 --> 00:00:13,679 12 days apart 8 00:00:19,269 --> 00:00:16,880 a rock just simply appeared in front of 9 00:00:21,029 --> 00:00:19,279 us in fact we've we've narrowed down the 10 00:00:22,470 --> 00:00:21,039 date of its appearance to about a four 11 00:00:24,470 --> 00:00:22,480 day period 12 00:00:25,670 --> 00:00:24,480 this is strange 13 00:00:27,910 --> 00:00:25,680 now we don't think that anything 14 00:00:29,990 --> 00:00:27,920 particularly exotic happened here the 15 00:00:31,589 --> 00:00:30,000 most likely scenario 16 00:00:33,670 --> 00:00:31,599 just uphill 17 00:00:35,910 --> 00:00:33,680 from this location as we were driving on 18 00:00:37,670 --> 00:00:35,920 some bedrock the opportunity to over did 19 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:37,680 a kind of a pirouette we call it a turn 20 00:00:43,350 --> 00:00:40,719 in place but but drove in such a fashion 21 00:00:45,990 --> 00:00:43,360 that it would drag the right front wheel 22 00:00:48,709 --> 00:00:46,000 kind of chattering across the ground 23 00:00:50,229 --> 00:00:48,719 and we think that in the process of that 24 00:00:52,150 --> 00:00:50,239 wheel moving across the ground again 25 00:00:54,069 --> 00:00:52,160 this is speculation at this point that 26 00:00:56,069 --> 00:00:54,079 we kind of flicked it kind of tiddly 27 00:00:57,750 --> 00:00:56,079 winked it out of the ground and that it 28 00:00:58,869 --> 00:00:57,760 moved to the location there where we see 29 00:01:01,029 --> 00:00:58,879 it 30 00:01:03,590 --> 00:01:01,039 we have not found 31 00:01:04,789 --> 00:01:03,600 the divot the hole from which this thing 32 00:01:06,630 --> 00:01:04,799 popped out 33 00:01:08,149 --> 00:01:06,640 but the reason for that we think is 34 00:01:09,750 --> 00:01:08,159 because the place where we believe it 35 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:09,760 came from is currently blocked by the 36 00:01:13,190 --> 00:01:11,520 solar arrays we can't actually see that 37 00:01:15,109 --> 00:01:13,200 spot so soon we're going to maneuver so 38 00:01:16,710 --> 00:01:15,119 we can go searching for that spot but 39 00:01:17,910 --> 00:01:16,720 what's interesting about this rock is a 40 00:01:20,230 --> 00:01:17,920 couple of things 41 00:01:22,630 --> 00:01:20,240 it appears that it may have 42 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:22,640 flipped itself upside down and if that's 43 00:01:26,950 --> 00:01:24,479 the case what we're seeing is we're 44 00:01:28,070 --> 00:01:26,960 seeing a surface the underside 45 00:01:29,670 --> 00:01:28,080 of the rock in its original 46 00:01:31,830 --> 00:01:29,680 configuration that hasn't seen the 47 00:01:33,510 --> 00:01:31,840 martian atmosphere for perhaps billions 48 00:01:35,670 --> 00:01:33,520 of years and so we're seeing stuff that 49 00:01:37,270 --> 00:01:35,680 we don't normally get to see 50 00:01:38,149 --> 00:01:37,280 the rock is small 51 00:01:40,390 --> 00:01:38,159 um 52 00:01:41,910 --> 00:01:40,400 it is sort of white around the edge 53 00:01:44,550 --> 00:01:41,920 outside and it's got kind of a weird 54 00:01:46,230 --> 00:01:44,560 deep red color not a martian kind of red 55 00:01:49,350 --> 00:01:46,240 but but more 56 00:01:50,789 --> 00:01:49,360 a deep deep red color uh in the interior 57 00:01:52,389 --> 00:01:50,799 it looks like a jelly doughnut white 58 00:01:53,830 --> 00:01:52,399 around the outside red in the middle 59 00:01:55,429 --> 00:01:53,840 we've looked at it with our microscope 60 00:01:57,030 --> 00:01:55,439 it's clearly a rock 61 00:01:58,630 --> 00:01:57,040 uh we've looked at it with our 62 00:02:00,630 --> 00:01:58,640 compositional spectrometer and we're 63 00:02:01,910 --> 00:02:00,640 seeing a strange composition different 64 00:02:04,069 --> 00:02:01,920 from anything we've seen before there's 65 00:02:05,510 --> 00:02:04,079 a lot of sulfur in it suggesting a lot 66 00:02:07,830 --> 00:02:05,520 of sulfate salts which might have 67 00:02:10,389 --> 00:02:07,840 precipitated out beneath the surface and 68 00:02:11,830 --> 00:02:10,399 very high concentrations of manganese 69 00:02:13,430 --> 00:02:11,840 more manganese than we've ever seen in a 70 00:02:15,270 --> 00:02:13,440 martian rock high concentration of 71 00:02:17,430 --> 00:02:15,280 magnesium we're still working this out 72 00:02:19,830 --> 00:02:17,440 we're making measurements right now so 73 00:02:21,190 --> 00:02:19,840 this is an ongoing story of discovery as 74 00:02:23,110 --> 00:02:21,200 i said mars 75 00:02:25,270 --> 00:02:23,120 keeps throwing new stuff at us and it's 76 00:02:27,270 --> 00:02:25,280 these kind of unexpected discoveries